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getopt.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1991-01-12
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3KB
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119 lines
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* This getopt is derived from one posted to the net as part of
* the smail 2.5 distribution. I have had to patch it to allow
* for a few MWC 2.0 and/or Atari TOS peculiarities. These patches
* are noted in comments marked `:rwa:'. The orginal header follows.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
** @(#)getopt.c 2.5 (smail) 9/15/87
*/
/*
* Here's something you've all been waiting for: the AT&T public domain
* source for getopt(3). It is the code which was given out at the 1985
* UNIFORUM conference in Dallas. I obtained it by electronic mail
* directly from AT&T. The people there assure me that it is indeed
* in the public domain.
*
* There is no manual page. That is because the one they gave out at
* UNIFORUM was slightly different from the current System V Release 2
* manual page. The difference apparently involved a note about the
* famous rules 5 and 6, recommending using white space between an option
* and its first argument, and not grouping options that have arguments.
* Getopt itself is currently lenient about both of these things White
* space is allowed, but not mandatory, and the last option in a group can
* have an argument. That particular version of the man page evidently
* has no official existence, and my source at AT&T did not send a copy.
* The current SVR2 man page reflects the actual behavor of this getopt.
* However, I am not about to post a copy of anything licensed by AT&T.
*/
/*LINTLIBRARY*/
/* #define NULL 0 */
/* #define EOF (-1) */
/* MWC can't hack the original macro (too complex). I have made it
simpler and defined a function, prterr(), to do the work. :rwa: */
#define ERR(s, c) if ( opterr ) prterr( argv, s, c )
static void
prterr( argv, s, c )
char * * argv;
char * s;
int c; {
extern int strlen();
char errbuf[3];
errbuf[0] = c;
errbuf[1] = '\r'; /* added \r to pander to TOS :rwa: */
errbuf[2] = '\n';
(void) write(2, argv[0], (unsigned)strlen(argv[0]));
(void) write(2, s, (unsigned)strlen(s));
(void) write(2, errbuf, 3);
}
#define strchr index /* SysV-ism, use v7 routine :rwa: */
extern int strcmp();
extern char *strchr();
int opterr = 1;
int optind = 1;
int optopt;
char *optarg;
int
getopt(argc, argv, opts)
int argc;
char **argv, *opts;
{
static int sp = 1;
register int c;
register char *cp;
if(sp == 1)
if(optind >= argc ||
argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
return(EOF);
else if(strcmp(argv[optind], "--") == NULL) {
optind++;
return(EOF);
}
optopt = c = argv[optind][sp];
if(c == ':' || (cp=strchr(opts, c)) == NULL) {
ERR(": unknown option, -", c);
if(argv[optind][++sp] == '\0') {
optind++;
sp = 1;
}
return('?');
}
if(*++cp == ':') {
if(argv[optind][sp+1] != '\0')
optarg = &argv[optind++][sp+1];
else if(++optind >= argc) {
ERR(": argument missing for -", c);
sp = 1;
return('?');
} else
optarg = argv[optind++];
sp = 1;
} else {
if(argv[optind][++sp] == '\0') {
sp = 1;
optind++;
}
optarg = NULL;
}
return(c);
}